With increasing interest in the effects of cannabis, a new study sheds light on how cannabis impacts our appetite. The research, conducted with the Cannabis Eating Experience Questionnaire (CEEQ), provides a deeper understanding of the intriguing connection between cannabis use motives and eating patterns.
The CEEQ was meticulously developed and validated with a two-factor structure to assess cannabis’s impact on the appetitive factors that trigger eating and the hedonic factors that sustain eating episodes. This validation is crucial, setting a foundation for further exploration into the cannabis-appetite relationship.
The study utilized Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to ascertain the two-factor structure of the CEEQ alongside the five-factor structure of the Marijuana Motives Questionnaire (MMQ). This analysis is a pivotal step in confirming the reliability and relevance of these assessment tools.
Through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), researchers explored how cannabis use motives—such as “enhancement,” “conformity,” and “coping”—influence appetite. The findings show that “enhancement” and “conformity” are positively associated with the hedonic and appetitive subscales of the CEEQ, while “coping” is linked to higher appetitive scores. Intriguingly, social motives are negatively correlated with both aspects, and “expansion” is negatively associated with appetite.
The confirmation of these relationships not only strengthens the construct validity of the CEEQ but also positions the tool as a valuable resource for understanding and leveraging the appetite-stimulating effects of cannabis. Such insights could be instrumental in formulating therapeutic strategies that aim to stimulate appetite or facilitate weight gain through cannabis.
As the first study to demonstrate the influence of cannabis use motives on eating experiences, this research offers a promising frontier for therapeutic applications and further studies on cannabis’s role in appetite modulation. The intricate relationship between cannabis and appetite uncovers new possibilities for health and wellness realms, highlighting the importance of considering motivational aspects in cannabis consumption.
For further information, read the full study here.
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